Choice 5: 2 Kings
18–20. The Righteous Example of Hezekiah
In 2 Kings 18–20, we read of a time in history when Assyria
conquered the northern kingdom of Israel. At this same time Hezekiah became
king of the southern kingdom of Judah. He led the people toward increased
righteousness, but they still feared the Assyrian armies. The Lord tested their
righteousness. Read the following scripture passages and write a brief
statement about how each of them could be seen as a test for the people. Answer
the questions connected to each scripture reference:
2 Kings 18:19–35; Isaiah 36:12–20. What was Rab-shakeh’s
goal with Hezekiah’s servants?
Rab-shakeh's goal was
to get Hezekiah's servants too rebel. This could be seen as a test of their
steadfastness and integrity.
2 Kings 19:1–5; Isaiah 37:1–5. What was Hezekiah’s reaction?
Whom did he seek and where? How might you better follow this pattern?
King Hezekiah was
distraught. The Bible says, “he rent his clothes, and covered himself with
sackcloth” (2 Kings 19:1). However, he turned the Lord by going to the house of
the Lord, and he sought the counsel of the prophet Isaiah. I can better follow
this pattern when I am having trouble or things that cause me grief by going
the temple, turning the Lord in prayer, and seeking counsel from the written
words of present and past prophets.
2 Kings 19:6–7. Under what authority did Isaiah respond to
Hezekiah’s plea?
Isaiah acted under
God’s authority.
2 Kings 19:14–19; Isaiah 37:14–20. What impresses you about
Hezekiah’s prayer? What was the desire of his heart?
As I read Hezekiah’s
prayer I thought it was neat how he was familiar with the nature of God. He
knew who he was praying to and had a relationship with him. Hezekiah knew where
God lived, that the He was God, that He was capable of saving them, and that he
himself was under God even though he was the king of the land.
2 Kings 19:20–37; Isaiah 37:29–36; 2 Chronicles 32:20–23;
institute student manual commentary for 2 Kings 19, “Hezekiah Prayed for
Deliverance and Isaiah Brought the Lord’s Answer” (pg. 128). What are the key
points in Isaiah’s response to Hezekiah, and how did the Lord keep His promise?
When have you been delivered by the Lord from a difficult situation?
2 Chronicles 29:1–11, 15–16, 22–24; 30:5–9, 20; 31:5;
32:7–8. The events in these verses took place before Assyria threatened the
southern kingdom of Judah. How did Hezekiah prepare his people spiritually and
physically for their deliverance? What lessons can we learn from what they did?
The key points in
Isaiah’s response were: 1) it was a response from the Lord through Isaiah, 2)
it was in response to a plea from Hezekiah 3) the Assyrians would be destroyed,
4) the Lord promised he would defend
Jerusalem, and 5) those left of the house of Judah will do well and grow.
The Lord kept His
promise to Hezekiah by sending an angel into the Assyrian camp and killing
165,000 who were described as, “all the mighty men of valour, and the leaders
and captains” (2 Chronicles 32:21). The Assyrian king was also killed, by his
own sons.

Hezekiah prepared his people spiritually and physically for
their deliverance by personally keeping the commandments of God, calling the people
to repentance – which they were then spiritually healed, made sacrifices unto
God, bringing in food and provisions for the people, giving them pep talks and
reminding them to trust in the Lord. From this, we can learn that there are
many things we can do to prepare for the hard times that naturally come in
life, and the hard times that have been prophesied for years. The spiritual
preparation is especially applicable to us.
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